1. Resources
Cash-In API
  • Introduction
  • Access tokens
  • Environments
  • Errors
  • Contact us
  • Resources
    • Services
    • Invoice Intermediation service
    • Invoice Lifecycle service
    • Debt Collection service
    • Debt Collection process
    • Confirma Software Partner services
  • Authorization
    • Authentication and authorization of the user
    • Validate token
      GET
    • Renew token
      GET
  • Collection & Payment Control
    • Create Collection Cases
      POST
    • Update Collection Receivables
      POST
    • Retrieve Collection Receivables Status
      GET
    • Retrieve Case Batch Status
      GET
    • Retrieve collection case
      GET
    • Retrieve debtor summary
      GET
    • Retrieve list of settlements
      GET
    • Retrieve settlement data
      GET
    • Retrieve list of direct settlements
      GET
    • Retrieve direct settlement data
      GET
    • Retrieve Credit Loss Receivables
      GET
  • Invoice Intermediation
    • Invoice Service
      • Create an invoice
      • Create batch of invoices
      • Create an invoice with seller information
      • List all sales invoices
      • Retrieve invoice delivery information
      • Retrieve invoice status
      • Update an invoice
      • Submit payment for an invoice
      • Retrieve delivery statistics
      • Retrieve received payments
      • Submit update to Finvoice Account
      • Retrieve electronic invoicing contracts
    • Product Management
      • List all products
      • Submit new products
      • Delete an product
    • Customer Management
      • List all customers
      • Submit new customers
      • Update an customer
      • Delete an customer
    • External invoices
      • Retrieve delivery information
      • Retrieve payment information
      • Create an direct payment
      • Submit an invoice action
      • Retrieve status of the agreement
  • Confirma Software Partners
    • Submit new creditor
    • Update creditor
    • Retrieve creditor credentials
    • Retrieve External Agreement Identifiers
    • Retrieve invoice delivery information by seller
    • Send SMS message
  • Document Print Service
    • Create meter reading documents
  • Schemas
    • BatchDataResponse
    • BatchInvoices
    • BatchInvoicesList
    • BatchStatus
    • Case
    • CaseInvoiceExtended
    • CaseList
    • CaseSummary
    • CollectionResponse
    • ContactPerson
    • CreditLossReceivable
    • Creditor
    • CreditorData
    • CreditorDetails
    • CreditorIdentifiers
    • CreditorResponse
    • CreditorUpdateData
    • CreditorUpdateDetails
    • CreditorUpdateResponse
    • CustomParameters
    • Debtor
    • DirectSettlementList
    • DirectSettlementRows
    • DirectSettlements
    • DocumentCustomer
    • DocumentResponse
    • ElectronicInvoicingContracts
    • ErrorMessage
    • ExternalAgreementIdentifiers
    • ExternalAgreementStatusResponse
    • ExternalInvoice
    • ExternalInvoiceActions
    • ExternalInvoiceRows
    • FinvoiceAccountUpdate
    • FinvoiceAccountUpdateResponse
    • IntegrationsAccountingLedgerData
    • IntermediationInvoiceDirectPaymentResponse
    • IntermediationInvoiceDirectPayments
    • IntermediatorInvoice
    • Invoice
    • InvoiceActionResponse
    • InvoicePaymentsResponse
    • InvoicesDeliveryInformation
    • LedgerRowDimensions
    • LedgerRows
    • Ledgers
    • Messages
    • MeterCompany
    • MeterDocument
    • MeterDocumentList
    • MeterReading
    • MeterUsageLocation
    • NxsReceivedPayments
    • OnlineCustomer
    • OnlineCustomerResponse
    • OnlineCustomerUpdateResponse
    • OnlineInvoicePaymentControl
    • OnlineProduct
    • OnlineSalesInvoices
    • PagedSalesInvoicesResponse
    • Payment
    • Receivable
    • ReceivablesList
    • ReceivedPaymentRows
    • ReceivedPayments
    • ReceivedPaymentsResponse
    • RenewResponse
    • SalesAddressDTO
    • SalesInvoice
    • SalesInvoiceBatchResponse
    • SalesInvoicePayment
    • SalesInvoiceResponse
    • SalesInvoiceRow
    • SalesInvoiceUpdate
    • SalesInvoiceUpdateResponse
    • SalesInvoiceWithSellerInfoDTO
    • SalesItemResponse
    • SalesItems
    • SellerInfoDTO
    • Settlement
    • SettlementList
    • SettlementRows
    • SmsData
    • SmsDeliveryReport
    • SmsResponse
    • ValidationResponse
    • ViewOnlineInvoiceDeliveryStats
  1. Resources

Debt Collection process

cashin_collection_process.svg
Process flow diagram

Payment Reminder Service#

Taking action quickly after an invoice becomes overdue increases the chances of payment. The Finnish Debt Collection Act requires that the debtor receive a payment reminder before any collection measures can begin.
Cash-In’s payment reminder service provides a streamlined and professional way to manage this step. If the invoice is still unpaid after the reminder, it will be forwarded to voluntary debt collection.

Voluntary Debt Collection#

Timely initiation and efficient management of overdue invoice collection are essential to successful business operations. The likelihood of recovery increases when payment reminders and collection measures are initiated without delay.
In accordance with the Finnish Debt Collection Act , voluntary debt collection begins with a written demand for payment. If the debt is not settled following the initial demand, additional measures may be employed, including further written demands, telephone contact with the debtor, and, in non-consumer cases, the use of Tratta, which involves publishing notices of unpaid debts in major national newspapers. These measures are generally effective.
During voluntary collection, the debtor may propose a payment plan at any time, which Cash-In will actively administer. All collection activities are conducted in accordance with applicable legislation and established good debt collection practices.

Debt Collection by Legal Procedure#

If a debt is not recovered through voluntary collection, it may be pursued through legal channels. For undisputed debts, a creditor can apply for a default judgment from a court. Once granted, the judgment can be enforced by public authorities through the seizure of the debtor’s income or assets. Enforcement continues until the debt is fully repaid or legally expires.
Other legal remedies include repossessing goods sold on payment plans, eviction by enforcement authorities, and, where appropriate, initiating or threatening bankruptcy proceedings.
Cash-In also handles cases where the debtor is in debt or enterprise restructuring, including the following:
Debt reports to the program administrator
Monitoring of the restructuring program
Receiving and bookkeeping of payments
Measures due to neglected payments

Post-Collection#

Post-collection refers to cases where the debtor currently has no assets or income that can be seized, or where the debt has been written off as a credit loss. In this phase, Cash-In monitors the debtor’s financial situation and ensures the debt remains legally enforceable.
If the debtor later regains the ability to pay, collection efforts are resumed. All tools used in voluntary and legal collection are also available during post-collection.

International Debt Collection#

International debt collection is required when the debtor is located abroad. The process begins with voluntary collection. Communication by phone and email is conducted in Finnish, Swedish, or English, and payment demands can be issued in the customer’s preferred currency.
If the debtor is unable to pay the full amount, a payment plan may be agreed and managed by Cash-In. If voluntary collection is unsuccessful, each case is assessed individually and may proceed to legal action. For debtors located in Sweden, Cash-In may apply for a payment order through the Swedish Enforcement Authority, which can then be enforced through seizure of assets or income.
For debtors in other countries, Cash-In works with local representatives who can coordinate directly with the customer regarding legal action. Cash-In oversees the enforcement process and, where necessary, acts as a point of contact between the customer and the local representative.
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Debt Collection service
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